供稿单位:互联网 原创作者:2015新航道权威讲师 责编:新航道小编
Reading
Passage 1 |
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Topic |
termite species |
Content Review |
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白蚁分为两种 primitive的和advanced的。具体的细节记不清楚了最后一道题前者有两个特点,大概和寄生在其中的fungi以及居住形式有关,后者有三个特点,一个是可以在air情况下用把周边的fungi种在植物上,在air环境中分解,而且他们会在这之前分泌物质保护植物不受bacteria侵蚀 |
Passage 2 |
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Topic |
elements of life |
Content Review |
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天体物理,生命的形成条件。篇将的是地球上生命所需要的元素,有重金属和氢氦等轻原子,重元素是由于碰撞散落到星球上的,因此有的old星球因为那时还没有碰撞,所以上面的生命都不含重元素。大多数生命都说以碳为基础的 |
Passage 3 |
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Topic |
agriculture |
Content Review |
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农业发展,三个原因。一是城乡之间的交流,城市中的需求量增加,而且铁路船只更加便捷。二leader要求他们以cash方式的缴税而不是in kind。所以他们要export来换取cash。三是他们自己的consumer增长。最后一段说irrigation和modern tool同样help increase但没有开垦荒地贡献的多。 |
Words |
accessible = reachable adj. 易于接近的、易得到的 adhesive = sticky adj. 粘的、带黏性的 component = part n. 组成部分 engage = participate v. 从事 ensure = guarantee v. 确保 exploitation = use n. 利用 inevitable = necessary adj. 必然发生的 intact = whole adj. 完整无缺的 needless to say = obvious adj. 明显的 stimulate = encourage v. 鼓励、刺激 substantially = significantly adv. 极大程度上地 |
Listening
Section 1 |
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Topic |
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Content |
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一个男生去找Facilities manager将proposal,关于在宿舍楼下新建的停车场,学生建议学校多种一些树。说住在宿舍的学生视野变得不好,本应该是草坪现在却变成了水泥地,manager说停车场带来了方便,学生说车也多了起来,导致这里空气也不好,又说宿舍隔音不好,冬天太冷,建议学校弄个装置解决问题。老师说经费有限,学生说他有一个AE专业的同学,计算下来能省不少钱,因为这样就不用花钱在供暖等方面,长期看有好处,老师说我会参加一个会议,会在会上说你的提议,但是因为钱的原因,具体哪一天实施还不能确定。 |
Section 2 |
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Topic |
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Content |
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一个男同学家里做小买卖,去跟老师讨论价格策略。关于定价的讨论,以为的降低价格并不能有应有的效果,应该先做研究,然后对研究方法进行了讨论,教授建议学生把这个作为期末论文的题目,学生很乐意。 |
Section 3 |
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Topic |
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Content |
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将蝙蝠对数目的选择。讲授先说,一个森林要让它繁荣,一个方法是用新树木取代老数目,但是并不是那么简单的。因为蝙蝠一开始都栖息在老的树木上,所以新的树木种植会对蝙蝠的栖息产生印象。因此要了解蝙蝠树木选择的习惯。后来还提及了住在洞穴里的蝙蝠。 |
Section 4 |
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Topic |
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Content |
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两种人类生活在寒冷的地方, north America Greenland, arctic包括Canada, 但是一般就是另一个的到来伴随着之前一种人的消失。有种D人,这种人他们造雪房子捕食包括鲸鱼的一切动物,他们还从含铁的陨石里打造了工具,后来他们消失了,然后T人就出现了,但是并不是他们的出现导致了D的消失,这类人适应能力更强,他们还会造船,同时也学习D人造工具的方法,还会用矛捕食鲸鱼,有段时间气候变暖,鲸鱼迁徙,他们也跟着迁到了加拿大。 |
Section 5 |
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Topic |
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Content |
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利用geo-什么解决全球变暖的问题,其中有cloud reflection的影响。教授介绍了一种技术,可以把阳光反射,从而降低全球的问题,然后说这个技术要用到硅。 |
Section 6 |
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Topic |
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Content |
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一个教授说了自己的舞台表演的经历。一次引入文章的主题,说道电影和舞台表演的不同(主旨),进行了整片文章的对比,并且有很多举例细节 |
Speaking
Task 1 |
Topic |
what ways will you do to reduce the air pollution? |
Task 2 |
Topic |
some people enjoy to travel to a new place while others think it is stressful and time consuming, which one do you prefer? |
Task 3 |
Reading |
New cafe in admin building will be open to business nest to library on campus for students take a break and allow students to have a place talking. |
Listening |
Man: agree 1 He often need a place for a bite during study in library. It is only a 20 min walk to the cafe from library wouldn't feel a long walk 2 Good for group project, students need a place for discussion during study in library |
Task 4 |
Definition |
produce saturation |
Examples |
plant species produce mass production of seeds preventing from all seeds be eaten by animals. This type do not last long Bamboo produce tons of seeds every 120 years in different seasons prevented animals eat all seeds due to tremendous amount. |
Task 5 |
Problem |
Bob one member of a 6 people singing group couldn't be able to be presented in spring break performance due to a job interview. |
Solutions |
1 Postpone the performance 2 weeks later facing final exam not many audience will attend 2 Replace bob's part by the speaker in conversation may harm quality of sound due to bob plays solo of that part and he is missing |
Task 6 |
Topic |
senses interaction |
Content |
Senses usually interact providing comprehensive understanding of an object. Experiments test result of sight and touching senses work individually. 2 bottles (one tall & thin; one short & wide) with same volume 1 Sight seeing: people make decision on tall & thin bottle contains larger volume only by watching 2 Touching: blindly folded, make decision on short & wide one contains larger volume |
Writing
Task 1 |
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Topic |
several theories about brochs of ancient Scottish people |
Reading |
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1. 提供像城堡一样的防御 2. 储存食物 3. 为贵族阶级提供居住地 |
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Listening |
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不同意 1. 这种石墙没有窗户,没法射击前来攻击的敌人,不能起到防御作用 2. 发现water tank可能使食物腐烂,附近有生活做饭的痕迹,但是这种行为可能引发爆炸 3. brochs有的是单独建造的,有的是以group形式存在的。而贵族阶级不可能居住在离村庄很远的地方,同时也不可能和其他贵族一起住。 |
Task 2 |
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Version |
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Topic |
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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Children can benefit in important ways from taking care of animal pets. |
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