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Hi,大家好,又和大家见面了,相信很多同学们已经看到了1月新题,其中不乏一些有些难度的题目,那么今天,我就来带着大家看看口语part 1 中的robots 机器人这个话题可以怎样作答。
Are you interested in robots?/Do you like robots?
题是一个典型的开放式题目,回答感兴趣与否都可以,重点在于后面的解释部分。如果是感兴趣,下列原因可供参考:sophisticated structure 复杂的结构,intelligence n. 智力, astonishing adj. 令人赞叹的, a big fan of... 爱好者, precision/accuracy n. .
参考回答:Yes, I am a big fan of robots because their sophisticated structure not only looks powerful but also provides incredible precision to them. Meanwhile, the capability of the robot demonstrates the astonishing intelligence of mankind.
如果是不喜欢的话,可以说 Robots are not appealing to me at all机器人对我完全没有吸引力,理由的话,可以说我觉得机器人看起来很可怕或者是诡异 I find all robots look horrible / creepy.
What kinds of robots would you like to have?
这一题直接回答机器人的种类和相应的原因就可以了,种类的话,以用途来分类。android这个词同学们要特别注意,小写的话可不是安卓的意思哦,是机器人的意思,用来替换robots避免重复用词,chore / housework n.家务,security n. 安保,repetitive adj. 重复的,convenient adj. 便捷的,efficiency n. 效率。
举个例子:Personally speaking, I would like to have my owe housework robots in the future to do all the chores for me. The most crucial reason is that robots will never feel tired, thus, they will have much higher efficiency than humans especially when it comes to repetitive work like sweeping or mopping the floor.
What kinds of housework do you think robots can do for us in the future?
这个题呢,细心的同学会发现可以跟前面的What kinds of robots would you like to have? 这个题目串起来,没错,内容有很多相似之处。我们在作答的时候可以将机器人工作的内容分类,分成repetitive 和 creative 两种,重复性家务比较容易说,比如前面提到的拖地和扫地mopping / sweeping the floor; 创造性的家务可以说是重新设计装潢redecorate the house或者是照顾小孩子taking care of / babysitting children 等, 后面解释的时候可以说作用是减轻父母的负担,release / lighten the burden of parents.
Do you think robots will completely replace humans in workplace?
这个题的回答可以很深刻,深刻到写出数万字的论文,不过同学们不用担心,part 1 的回答不用那么长,4,5句话就可以了。无论回答是或者否都可以,Roger 老师我是认为人类终究会被取代的,下面提供相关词汇:supplant/displace v. 取代/替换, substitute n. 替代品/v. 取代, The fittest survive 适者生存, AI,artificial intelligence 人工智能,self-awareness 自我意识,initiate v. 启动/开启,revolutionary adj. 革命性的,utterly adv. 完全的;
又举个例子:From my perspective, human beings will be supplanted by robots in most workplace, especially in terms of repeated tasks, because creative work like drawing, teaching or writing poetry is beyond the reach of robots and can only be done by humans.
需要进阶版的答案的同学可以加上后面的这段话If technology such as artificial intelligence is applied to androids, then mankind will be substituted utterly by them, because with self-awareness, robots are capable of learning all the knowledge and skills of humans, eventually they will surpass mankind in terms of both efficiency and creativity.
需要强调的是,如果机器人拥有了人工智能,自我意识会让机器人学习人类的所有知识和技能,那么人类就会被完全取代,无论是在效率还是创造力方面。
本文作者
黄子华:武汉新航道雅思口语讲师,英国曼彻斯特大学硕士毕业。拥有英美企业工作经验,英语口语流利,风趣幽默,对雅思口语教学有自己的理解,在日常教学中善于结合自己在英美的工作和学习经验来辅助雅思教学,在课堂上给学生生动有趣且有效的教学体验,教学活泼幽默但不失学术严谨,贴近学生生活,对学生认真负责,受到学生的欢迎。
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