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9月份托福独立口语考情回顾
2017年11月08日 06:22
供稿单位:互联网   责编:新航道小编

9月9日

Task 1

If universities are given financial support to develop researches, which of the following fields do you think the universities should pursue:

1. To predict weather more accurately;

2. To develop an effective method to clean rivers and ocean;

3. To develop outer space researches.

考题解析:

教育类话题,也是今年最常见的三选一类题型,最近独立题的选项趋向于具体化,同学们可能觉得太专业,距离自己的生活比较遥远,但这题和经典的选课类话题其实很像,个选项可以看做是气象学,第二个选项可以看做是海洋学,第三个选项可以看做是天文学。不管哪个选项都可以用到一些理由,比如interest, practical, useful等。但是也可以联系到自己的亲身经历,比如选项一可以联系到由于不准确的天气预报而schedule被打乱的例子,或者迟到的例子;选项二可以讲到drinking water, sea food 的例子;选项三可以讲到人口拥挤、大气污染的例子。

 

Sample:

I think the universities should pursue to develop an effective method to clean rivers and ocean because the river systems provide us with clean drinking water, which is critical for our survival. Also, it is beneficial for the survival of the marine lives, and some of them like eel or salmon are common raw materials for making sushi. Also, to clean the river system can make the city more beautiful, and this way, people have a place to go biking to release their pressure on the weekends. For example, me and my friends often go for a cycling trip around the East Lake to get some exercises and also to breathe in the fresh air.

 

Task 2

Some people like participating in performance like theatrical or musical show. Others prefer being audiences watching those plays. Which one do you prefer?

考题解析:

比较经典的 preference 类的Task 2题型,而且又是跟艺术相关的话题。如果选择表演的话,可以说到让自己变得更加自信,因为要speak in front of a large audience,还可以说到能够让自己更好地理解文学作品,因为要recite the lines。如果说到观看表演的话,可以用到一些理由,比如release the pressure.

 

Sample:

Personally speaking, I prefer participating in the performance instead of just being an audience because I can become more confident since I need to speak in front a large audience. For example, last month I played a role in a skit on a party, you know, I needed to recite a long monologue in front of two hundred people. At first I was a little nervous when gazed at by the burning eyes of my colleagues, but after I devoted all my mind and heart into the performance, gradually I forgot all the pressures, and since then I have become more confident to give a speech in public.

9月16日

Task 1:

如果政府要在以下三个领域中投资,你认为哪一个最值得?

1. Land exploration    

2. Education         

3. Health care

考题解析:

公共政策类话题,Task 1这一题和2017年2月28日的Task 1非常类似,是今年非常高频的三选一的题型。如果选择land exploration可以联系到移民和房价这样的现实问题,也可以讲到开发土地来建city park, amusement park,灵活串起各个考题;如果选择education可以联系到活动与经历类话题中的举例之teaching in resource poor areas;如果选择health care,可以联系到看病贵的问题,也可以联系到医疗设备的问题。

 

Sample:

I think government should invest in education. Young people are the future of the nation and the country, and they are the ones who will bring the society forward. But, many kids in the resource poor areas in China haven’t got the opportunity to receive good education, so their chances of going to the prestigious universities are much smaller compared with kids in the cities. Though some successful businessmen started up some organizations to appeal to college graduates to teach there, and they have made some progresses, I think the government can do a better job.

 

Task 2:

Some people think that with the development of technology and Internet, libraries will disappear; while others think libraries are always necessary. Which opinion do you agree? Please give specific details to support your opinion.

考题解析:

科技类话题最近是高频考题,也是比较好回答的话题,我们有一些理由可以用到,比如convenient, cheap等。如果是同意的话,我们可以正面回答电子书的好处,light, portable等,还可以回答electronic databases对于写论文的好处;如果是不同意的话,我们可以谈到图书馆的好处,TPO 45 Task 3里面讲到图书馆对于学生来说是一个很好的自习的地方,可以灵活运用,还可以谈到city library的功能,不仅是一个看书的场所,还是一个可供休息的公共场所。

 

Sample:

I think libraries will never disappear. Though students can stay at the dorm to search for information with the help of Internet when they are writing papers, ordinaries citizens haven’t got the access to many databases because they usually charge very high, so the citizens still need to go to the city library if they want to search for some academic materials. Plus, city library is not only a place for the citizens to read books, but it is also a good place for them to have a rest because they can enjoy the air-conditioners in the summer and the central heating in the winter and this way they can save a lot of money.

9月17日

Task 1

三种素质哪个更重要: outgoing/ well-organized/ creative and imaginative?

考题解析:

2015年之后,人物类话题考得比较少,但是人物性格特征类的话题还是比较高频的考题。本题也是比较常见的人物性格三选一的题目,选择哪一个并不重要,能联系到自己的亲身经历即可。Outgoing意味着sociable, make friends; well-organized 意味着 schedule, 可以更有效率地完成工作和学习任务;creative and imaginative 对于学生来说能够更好完成assignments, 更容易让他们的观点脱颖而出。

Sample:

I think outgoing is the most important because it’s easier for an outgoing person to make new friends and adapt to the new environment. Next year, I would go to America for further study, you know, America is a totally different country from China, and I will meet a lot of new people with different cultural backgrounds. So, in order to make friends with those people, I need to be outgoing and step out of my comfort zone. Also, I think I’ll be faced with many problems when I go to an unfamiliar country for the first time, and I can turn the local people for help because I’m outgoing.

Task 2

是否同意给不健康的食品加价,并且拓宽健康食物的选择面。

考题解析:

公共政策类话题,本题虽然比较Americanized,和中国人的生活比较脱节,但是同学们还是可以联系到自己作为学生的经历。比如吃垃圾食品比较便宜,affordable,并且偶尔吃垃圾食品能够给人快乐,而健康食物比如有机食品、水果比较贵,导致生活成本太高。如果说支持的话,可以运用到理由,keep healthy, resistant to illness。

Sample:

I disagree with it. As a student, unhealthy food like fried chickens, chips and instant noodles are more affordable to me, and they are really convenient, for example, I can order a take-out in

Mac Donald’s when I’m in a hurry for the subway in the morning. While, healthy food, especially organic food or fruits are really expensive for the students and the low-incomes. In order to cover the high living expenses, maybe they need to cut the budgets on education or traveling.

9月24日

Task 1

有个朋友经常丢三落四,请你给出建议。

考题解析:

本题是Task 1比较常见的对于人生选择或经历给建议的题目。这一题能够给出的意见可能有making a list, writing a memo等。

Sample:

I would like to suggest her to write a memo to remind herself on the cell phones every night before going to bed because everyone will bring their cell phones when they go out, and it’s also very convenient for us to create memos, for example, we can type on the cell phones the things we need to bring, textbooks, keys and other important things waiting to be finished. Every morning, she will be awakened by the cell phones, and then she can check up the memos and I’m sure she won’t forget any piece of item.

Task 2

针对行人边走路边使用手机这一行为进行处罚,你是否赞同这种做法?

考题解析:

公共现象类话题是最近task 1经常出现的话题之一,这类话题一般很难使用独立口语1+2+2的模板,比较难想到两个理由,只能描述一个现象或者讲述一个故事。在描述的时候,我们得从时间、地点、人物、原因和结果等几个方面来丰富细节。

Sample:

Yes, I totally agree with this policy since it is really dangerous, not only to the passers-by themselves, but also to the car drivers and other passengers. With the development of science and technology, smart phones have become really popular. People can exchange voice mails and even make video calls with the help of many communication applications. So it’s very likely for those who using cell phones when crossing the road get hit by the fast cars in the streets. To make policies to punish this behavior is a good way to reduce traffic accidents.

9月30日

Task 1

Parents should teach their kids to learn how to manage money, and what do you think is the most important thing about it? Explain why it’s important.

考题解析:

建议类话题,也是比较常考的理财类的话题。这一题如果学生能够联系到自己身边同学的例子还是比较好展开的,比如,需要教给学生要理性消费来keep a balanced budget,不要陷入债务,因为学生没有稳定收入,有些学生为了还债可能要打几份工,进而又会影响学习。

Sample:

Parents should teach the kids to spend reasonably and temperately in order to keep a balanced budget because they haven’t got steady income. These years, shopping online has become more and more popular because it’s really convenient and cheap. During some shopping festivals, like Eleventh of November, Taobao. Com will offer attractive discounts, which will encourage impulsive purchase, and some students may buy a lot of things unnecessary, and end up in spending a lot of money. But the students are unable to pay the money back, so they need to get some part-time jobs, and will spend less time on their study.

Task 2

Participating in team sports is a good way for young people to learn team cooperation, do you agree or disagree?

考题解析:

在独立题题干变长的大趋势下,遇到这样的题目还是让学生稍感安慰的。这一题我们可以运用到以前积累的关于足球或篮球的语料。

Sample:

Yes, I agree with it. Team sports like football can teach young people to learn cooperation because there are eleven players in a team and everyone has his own responsibility. For example, goalkeepers should guard the door and make saves, while the forwards are responsible for shooting, and the team can win the game only when everyone does his job. Also, in order to get a score, if you are not in a good position, you need to pass the ball to other teammates, which means to cooperate with others, in order to find the best position to shoot.

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