作者：武汉新航道英联邦考试院雅思口语组

 

important - significant, essential, vital, crucial 重要的

necessary - indispensable, compulsory 必要的

good - brilliant, excellent, fantastic 好的

bad - terrible, horrible 坏的

main - major, chief 主要的

big - large, huge, giant 大的

basic - elementary, fundamental 基础的

enough - sufficient, abundant 足够的

different - various, diverse 不同种类的

correct - accurate, precise准确的

expensive - costly, pricy 贵的

cheap - cost effective, economical, inexpensive 便宜的

useful - helpful, beneficial, advantageous, rewarding 有益的

obvious - clear, evident, apparent 明显的

attractive - appealing 有吸引力的

fashionable - trendy, stylish 时尚的

delicate - exquisite 精致的

special - particular, unusual, extraordinary 特别的

complex - complicated 复杂的

historic - time-honored 历史悠久的

quiet - tranquil, serene 安静的

crowded - packed 拥挤的

traditional - conventional 传统的

interesting - funny, amusing, entertaining 有趣的

boring - dull, tedious 无聊的

hard - difficult, challenging 困难的

close - intimate 亲密的

beautiful - good-looking, gorgeous 漂亮的

smart - clever, intelligent, wise, brainy, witty 聪明的

hardworking - industrious, diligent 勤奋的

easygoing - approachable 平易近人的

kind - friendly 友善的

outgoing - extroverted 外向的

shy - timid 羞怯的

graceful - elegant 优雅的

polite - good-mannered 礼貌的

creative - innovative 有创造力的

humorous - hilarious 滑稽的

reliable - trustworthy 可靠的

famous - renowned, well-known 的

delicious - tasty, appetizing, mouthwatering 美味的

memorable - unforgettable 难忘的

moving - touching 感人的

happy - joyful, cheerful, pleasant, enjoyable 使人高兴的

happy - delighted, glad, pleased 高兴的

satisfied - contented 满足的

upset - gloomy, frustrated 沮丧的

angry - irritated 生气的

scared - frightened 被吓到的

lost - confused 迷茫的

surprised - shocked, astonished 吃惊的

tired - weary, exhausted 疲惫的

on time - punctual 准时的

 

want - expect, intend 想

think - suppose, hold the opinion that 认为

know ... well - be familiar with 熟悉

like - enjoy, love, adore 喜欢

admire - respect, worship, look up to 崇拜

take much interest in - be fond of, be keen on, be passionate about感兴趣

be into - be mad on, be crazy about 痴迷

dislike - hate, loathe 不喜欢

refuse - reject 拒绝

increase - rise, go up上升

decline - drop, fall 下降

relax - loosen up, unwind, wind down 放松

happen - occur, take place 发生

wonder - feel curious about 想知道

research - investigate, look into 调查

start - begin 开始

choose - select 选择

decide - determine, make up one’s mind决定

join - take part in, participate in 参与

cause - lead to, contribute to, result in, bring about 导致

have enough of - be fed up with, be tired / sick of 受够了

change - alter, convert 改变

replace - substitute, take the place of 替代

appear - show up, turn up 出现

disappear - vanish 消失

deal with - cope with, tackle, handle 处理

contact - keep in touch with 联系

encourage - inspire, motivate, stimulate, cheer up 鼓励

evaluate - estimate, assess 评估

ensure - guarantee 保证

finish - complete, accomplish 完成

put off - postpone 推迟

envy - feel jealous of 羡慕

praise - speak highly of 赞赏

criticize - blame 批评

punish - penalize 惩罚

limit - restrict, regulate 限制

forbid - ban, prohibit 禁止

allow - permit 允许

produce - manufacture 生产

buy - purchase 购买

have - own, possess 拥有

look after - take care of 照顾

represent - symbolize 代表

express - convey 表达

claim - declare 宣称

show - indicate, reveal, demonstrate, illustrate 表现

review - revise, go over 复习

build - construct 修建

tear down - demolish 拆除

protect - preserve, conserve 保护

remove - clear up, eliminate 消除

focus - concentrate 全神贯注

ignore - neglect 忽略

 

men - males 男性

women - females 女性

animal - creature 动物

city - urban area 城市

countryside - village, rural area 农村

city center - downtown 市中心

suburb - outskirt 郊区

countryside - rural area 农村

neighborhood - community 小区

building - architecture 建筑

view - scenery 风景

company - corporation, enterprise 公司

product - commodity, merchandise 产品

equipment - facility, device 设备

job - vocation, profession, occupation, career 职业

advantage - benefit, merit, pro, strength 优势

disadvantage - drawback, demerit, con, weakness 缺点

choice - option 选择

goal - aim, target 目标

task - assignment, mission 任务

chance - opportunity 机会

problem - obstacle, barrier 问题

effect - influence, impact 影响

stress - pressure 压力

mistake - error, flaw 错误

way - method, approach 方法

advice - suggestion 建议

success - achievement, accomplishment 成功

competition - contest 比赛

rival - opponent 对手

prize - award 奖品

holiday - vacation 假期

car - automobile 汽车

article - essay 文章

novel - fiction 小说

advertisement - commercial 商业广告

character - personality 性格

talent - gift 天赋

feeling - emotion 情绪

tradition - convention, custom 传统

 

really - quite, pretty, extremely 非常

sharply - dramatically, considerably 急剧地

steadily - smoothly, slightly 平稳地

completely - entirely, utterly 完全地

on purpose - deliberately 故意地

by chance - accidentally 偶然地

in advance - ahead of time, ahead of schedule 提前

often - frequently, on a regular basis 经常

usually - generally, mostly, normally 通常

sometimes - occasionally 偶尔

hardly - barely, seldom 几乎不

at present - currently, in modern society 目前

at the same time - simultaneously 同时

at first - in the beginning, initially 起初

finally - eventually, at last, in the end 最终

first of all - to start with 首先

besides - additionally, furthermore, apart from that 除此之外

oppositely - on the contrary, by contrast, conversely 与之相反

so - therefore, consequently, as a result 因此

more and more - increasing, a growing number of 更多的

most - majority of 大多数

many - a great number of, plenty of, enormous 很多

much - a large sum of, a great deal of 很多

 

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