雅思听力无论是选择题还是填空题很重要的一个考点就是同意替换，顾名思义同意替换就是用意思相近的词来替代题干中的关键词，考察的就是学生对于常见近义词和反义词的积累，在此武汉新航道就给大家列举雅思听力中的常见的同意替换词。

read: have a look/look through

such as: like

over: more than

due: deadline

attractive: appealing

cold: chilled/iced

food: snack

understaffed: staff shortage

mounting pressure: increasing pressure

rely on: depend on 

method: way

theft: steal

unimportant: insignificant

important: significant/essential/crucial/vital

large: massive

single person: living alone/living by themselves

go back: return

reserve: book

reservation: booking

in advance: ahead of time/beforehand/a few days ahead

about: approximately

dangerous: risky/hazardous/threatening/jeopardous

boring: tame

elementary: babyish

abandon: give up

basic: beginner/introductory

type: category/classification

sort(v): categorize/classify

advantage: merit/virtue/edge/excellence/ positive side/benefit/good point/predominance

disadvantage:weakness/drawback/shortcoming/flaw/vulnerability/demerit/problem/negative side

free: free of charge/no extra charge/no extra cost

expensive: costly/cost you

disturbing: annoying

spouse: couple

overheads: expense

vocabulary: word

limited: demand exceeds supply/a few/restricted

allocation: distribution

lack of: not enough/fewer

first event: begin with

private: individual

change: alter

close: shut down

overcome its problems: recover

reduce: phase out/decrease/decline/shrink/cut down

cheap: little extra cost

assess: evaluate

separate: different/independent/respectively

double: twice

inform: notice

eligible: qualified

prosperous: flourish

inhabitant: resident

people: population

entrance: entry/access

add: a few more

dated after: later than

start: embark upon

remove: take away

cross: walk through/go over

go up to: climb up to

investigate: look at

pull: draw

viewed: regarded as

typical: traditional/representative

above a certain level: exceed

up to: maximum

start at: minimum

when water is short: in times of drought

taxi: cab

single: one way （transportation）

most: the majority of 

(free) gift: (thank you) present

discount: % off

develop: help encouraging

early on: right at the beginning

cope with: deal with

positioned: location: where we are

the purpose of: aims to

extremely beautiful: awesome beauty

was part of: away from the rest of 

impressive size: sheer volume

aiding: helping

tactics: strategies

larger relevant field of: bigger area of

no military: peace

next to: beside

midday: noon

look at the audience: keep eye contact with the audience

know each other well: familiar with each other

many different: great range of

especially: particularly

update: be more current

divide up: break into

one: single

 

    除了同意替换之外，另外一个容易被我们忽视的知识点就是常考地名，我们主要可以从英国，澳大利亚，美国，加拿大这几个国家入手，下面就为大家列举一些常考地名：

1．UK/the United Kingdom/Great Britain
　　London
　　England
　　Liverpool
　　Manchester
　　Sheffield
　　Birmingham
　　Coventry
　　Leeds
　　Scotland
　　Glasgow
　　Edinburgh
　　Wales
　　Cardiff
　　North Ireland
　　Belfast
2. Ireland
　　Dublin
3. Australia
　　Canberra
　　Queensland
　　Brisbane
　　New South Wales
　　Sydney
　　South Australia
　　Adelaide
　　Victoria
　　Melbourne
　　Perth
4. New Zealand
　　Wellington
5. Canada
　　Ottawa
　　British Columbia
　　Victoria
　　Vancouver
　　Alberta
　　Edmonton
　　Ontario
　　Toronto
　　Quebec
　　Montreal
6. The United States of America
　　Washington
　　New York
　　Boston
　　Atlanta
　　Seattle
　　Los Angeles
　　Chicago

 

 

武汉新航道英语培训学校开设：雅思培训、托福培训、GRE培训、SAT培训、全封闭学习中心、口语、听说读写、优加中学、剑桥青少、派乐多少儿英语、团体培训。