【词汇】托福必备高频词

精选托福考试高频词汇！考托福的小伙伴快快收藏起来。

 

　　merchant [ˈmɜ:tʃənt]

　　/释义/

　　n. a person whose job is to buy and sell products in large amounts, especially by trading with other countries

　　商人；（尤指外贸）批发商

　　adj. 商人的，商业的

　　e.g. Any knowledgeable wine merchant would  be able to advise you.

　　任何一个懂行的葡萄酒商人都可以给你提出建议。

 

　　/搭配/

　　merchant bank 商业银行

 

　　perception  [pəˈsepʃn]

　　/释义/

　　n. a belief or opinion, often held by many people and based on how thingsseem

　　认识，观念，看法

　　e.g. We have to change the public's perception that money is being wasted.

　　公众认为是在浪费钱，我们必须改变他们的这种看法。

 

　　/派生/

　　perceptive adj. 敏感的，有洞察力的

　　perceptivity n. 知觉，理解力

 

　　responsible  [rɪˈspɒnsəbl]

　　/释义/

　　adj. If someone or something is responsible for a particular event or situation, they are the cause of it or they can be blamed for it.

　　有责任的；负责的

　　e.g. Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.

　　迈克负责设计全部工程。

 

　　/派生/

　　responsibility n. 责任，职责

 

　　/搭配/

　　be responsible for 为...负责

　　be responsible to sb. 对某人负责

 

　　associate  [əˈsəʊʃieɪt]

　　/释义/

　　v. to connect someone or something in your mind with someone or somethingelse

　　将…（与…）联系起来，把…联系在一起

　　e.g. Most people associate this brand with good quality.

　　大多数人把这个品牌和优良品质联系在一起。

 

　　/派生/

　　associated adj. 联合的，关联的

　　association n. 联想；协会

 

　　/搭配/

　　associate professor 副教授

　　argument  [ˈɑ:gjumənt]

 

　　/释义/

　　n. a disagreement, or the process of disagreeing

　　争论；争吵；争辩；争执

　　n. a reason or reasons why you support or oppose an idea or suggestion, or the process of explaining these reasons

　　理由，论据，论点；论证，说理

　　e.g. The children had an argument about / over what game to play.

　　孩子们为了玩哪个游戏吵了起来。

　　I don't think that's a very strong / convincing / powerful argument.

　　我认为这个论点不太站得住脚／令人信服／有说服力。

 

　　/派生/

　　argumentation n. 论证；辩论

 

　　/搭配/

　　argument with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事

 

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