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【第五十五期】Topic: 动物权利

托福说 2020-09-17

相信大家都zqsg地讨论过《奇葩说》中的辩题

如果你在托福口语里遇上“辩论题”,怎么答?

今天就带你探索一个“冷门”话题——动物权利

真题举例

2019年6月15日 Task 1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All the animals have the right to be treated and respected as human beings?

 

动物是否该享有和人类一样的权利?

让我们分别从赞同和反对的角度

来看看解题思路及参考表达吧~

 

Agree

从正面来看,同意这个观点,可以从爱护动物,保护环境展开。我们可以说地球上的生物都享有同样的权利,我们是一个命运共同体,没有高低级之分。

 

参考表达

I agree with the statement that animals should be treated as same as humans. First off, we live in the same world, the same planet. We share the same natural resources in this planet. Animals especially wild animals play an important role in balancing our ecosystem and stabilizing natural processes. In fact, our lives would not be possible without animals and plants. Biodiversity is essential for a healthy and functional ecosystem. In addition some people keep pets and treat them as their family members, and pets provide lasting companionship and unconditional love to their owners, so they do have the same rights as humans.

 

Disagree

如果你持反方观点,可以说,我们可以“体面地”对待动物,但是不应该像对待人类一样对待动物。人类通过长期的进化站在了食物链的顶端,这也是自然选择的结果。我们可以合理的畜牧圈养,来取我们需的食材。这里甚至还可以讨论,蛋白质和动物脂肪是人类正常发育所需的必要物质。

 

参考表达

I do not agree with the statement. We should treat animals decently not because they're just like human beings, but rather because they're not. Once the dividing line between humans and animals has been erased. It's hard to uphold any fundamental ethical distinction between them. Human beings now are at the top of the food chain. It’s the result of natural selection. In addition, humans need proteins and fat to maintain health although extreme animal protectors hold the opinion that we should be completely vegans. So we cannot be that extreme when it comes to animal protecting. 


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