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剑桥雅思真题9阅读核心同义替换之C10-T1-R1

作者: 2017-12-20 15:12 来源:武汉编辑
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C10-T1-R1

1. 题干:Stepwells had a range of functions, in addition to those related to water collection. (C10-T1-R1 T2)

原文:During their heyday, they were places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation and of worship for villagers of all but the lowest classes.

  同义替换:

  A range of functions --- places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation

      and of worship

 

2. 题干:The number of steps above the water level in a stepwell altered during the course of a year. (C10-T1-R1 T5)

原文:When the water level was high, the user needed only to descend a few steps to reach it; when it was low, several levels would have to be negotiated.

  同义替换:

  Altered --- negotiated

  During the course of the year --- whenwhen

 

3. 题干:Which part of some stepwells provided shade for people?

(C10-T1-R1 T6)

原文:Built from stone and supported by pillars, they also included pavilions that sheltered visitors from the relentless heat.

同义替换:

Shade --- shelterfrom heat

Part of --- included

 

4. 题干:What type of serious climatic event, which took place in southern Rahasthan, is mentioned in the article? (C10-T1-R1 T7)

原文:Their condition hasn’t been helped by recent dry spells: southern Rajasthan suffered an eight-year drought between 1996 and 2004.

同义替换:

Serious climatic event --- eight-year drought

Took place --- suffer

 

5. 题干:Who are frequent visitors to stepwells nowadays? (C10-T1-R1 T8)

原文:Tourists flock to wells in far-flung corners of north-western India to gaze in wonder at these architectural marvels from hundreds of years ago…

同义替换:

Frequent visitors --- Tourists flock to wells…

 

6. 题干:Restored in the 1960s , Excellent condition, despite the..….of 2001

(C10-T1-R1 T9)

原文:Incredibly, in January 2001, this ancient structure survived an earthquake that measured 7.6 on the Richter scale.

同义替换:

Despite --- incredibly

 

7. 题干:Steps on the…..produce a geometrical pattern  (C10-T1-R1 T10)

原文:It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.

同义替换:

Steps on the four sides --- four sides of steps

Pattern --- formation

 

8. 题干:Looks more like a……than a well (C10-T1-R1 T11)

原文:It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.

同义替换:

  Looks like --- resemble

 

9. 题干:Old, deep and very dramaticHas……which provide a view of the steps. (C10-T1-R1 T12)

原文On the fourth side, verandas which are supported by ornate pillars overlook the steps.

 同义替换:

 Provide a view of --- overlook

 

10. 题干Has two......levels (C10-T1-R1 T13)

原文Constructed in around 1700, it is nine storeys deep, with the last two being underwater.

同义替换:with---has

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